Do You Need an App, or a Better Website?
Apps are expensive to build and more expensive to maintain. Here is how to tell whether you actually need one.
“We need an app” is often the answer to a question nobody has asked out loud. Sometimes it is right. Frequently a well-built mobile website would do the same job for a fraction of the cost and none of the store approval friction.
When an app genuinely makes sense
An app earns its cost when you need something a browser cannot do well: reliable offline use, push notifications people actually want, background location, deep hardware access, or a tool used daily by the same people.
That last one matters most. Apps reward frequency. If someone will use it once a quarter, they will have deleted it by then.
When a website is the better answer
If the goal is reach, discovery or a one-off transaction, the web wins. Nothing to install, nothing to approve, works on every device, and one thing to maintain instead of three.
The cost nobody budgets for
Building the app is the cheap part. Two app stores with changing policies, OS updates twice a year, devices to test on, and a release cycle measured in days. Budget for maintenance or the app will be broken within eighteen months.
A reasonable way to decide
Build the mobile web experience first. If usage shows people returning often enough that installation is worth it, you will have the evidence to justify the app — and a much clearer idea of what it should do.
An app is a commitment to a second product. Make sure the first one is working before you add it.
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